Visceral fat 内脏脂肪

Visceral fat is different from other body fat. Visceral fat, also called intra-abdominal fat, refers to the fat that surrounds the internal organs. Subcutaneous fat, on the other hand, is body fat that is close to the skin's surface and is considered less dangerous, and easier to lose, than visceral fat.

Studies have shown that those with visceral fat are more susceptible to heart disease, stroke, diabetes and hypertension. Sedentary people, smokers and drinkers have been shown to have more intra-abdominal fat, or visceral fat, than active people who are non-smokers and non-drinkers. Stress may also be a factor in the storage of visceral fat on the body.

Visceral fat is harder to lose than subcutaneous fat because it is more deeply embedded in the body's tissues. Visceral fat is only measured accurately by an imaging machine that can see how much of the abdomen is made up of visceral fat. A person may be within a healthy weight range, but still have too much intra-abdominal fat around the internal organs.

The liver metabolizes visceral fat and releases it into the bloodstream as cholesterol. Harmful, or "bad" cholesterol, which is Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL), builds up into a plaque that blocks the arteries. Losing weight through proper diet and effective exercise can help reduce visceral fat. How much fat a person eats does matter as studies have shown that those who eat 30% or more of their diets as fat usually have high amounts of visceral fat.

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Walking is considered by many health and fitness experts to be a much better way of helping to control visceral fat than by doing exercises such as swimming where gravity keeps the body afloat. Walking at a fairly fast pace for a half an hour six days a week has been shown to help reduce visceral fat, while walking only three days a week has not been shown to have much affect on the reduction of visceral fat. However, doing no exercise at all has shown to increase the amount of visceral fat in the body.

内脏脂肪　　什么是内脏脂肪？ 　　内脏脂肪是人体脂肪中的一种，与皮下脂肪（也就是我们平时所了解的身体上可以摸得到的“肥肉”） 不同，它围绕着人的脏器，主要存在于腹腔内。 　　内脏脂肪的危害 　　过多堆积的脂肪转移到肝脏、骨骼肌、心脏的其它组织，不仅导致脂肪毒性、损伤内脏功能，更会引起心血管疾病、动脉硬化、糖尿病等。专家指出：男性腰围>90厘米，女性腰围>85厘米都是典型的“内脏脂肪型”肥胖。医学谚语里说的“腰围长，寿命短”就是这样的道理。 　　世界卫生组织在对全球各个国家肥胖人群进行减肥观念普查报告中指出，91%关心家人健康的女性急于帮助家人或者自己减掉可怕的脂肪但减脂的过程中，只注重减掉“皮下脂肪”，而忽略“内脏脂肪”。 　　减去内脏脂肪是健康减肥的根本 　　内脏脂肪过多是身体代谢紊乱的表现，长期内脏脂肪会导致高血脂、心脑血管疾病、身体器官机能下降等并发症，现代社会很多内脏脂肪多的人表面看起来可能是体型肥胖，但也很有可能是体型偏瘦，特别是上班族和中老年，很多都需要给自己的内脏脂肪“减减肥”！ 　　科研发现，内脏脂肪和皮下脂肪存在并发的关系，内脏脂肪很容易引发皮下脂肪增多，这就是为什么很多肥胖人群通过减肥药剂等多种形式进行减肥，最后很容易反弹的根本原因，内脏脂肪不减，只减皮下脂肪相当于治标不治本，也是不健康的减肥方式。 　　健康减去内脏脂肪和皮下脂肪的方法 　　1、多做有氧运动，多加锻炼身体，每次运动至少要45分钟。 　　2、适当摄入一些能够减去内脏脂肪和皮下脂肪的物质：例如L-阿拉伯糖、膳食纤维、水果纤维、L-肉碱等。 　　3、千万不要尝试减肥药剂或者生物酸等，否则会破坏身体代谢，损伤肌肤组织。